What is the purpose of the Mental Health Act in Canada?

The purpose of the Mental Health Act in Canada centers on safeguarding the rights of individuals experiencing mental illness. This legislation sets out a framework that governs the involuntary admission and treatment of individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others due to their mental health condition. It ensures that the treatment and care provided is respectful of the patients' rights and dignity, allowing for legal recourse when those rights may be violated.

Additionally, the Act includes provisions for the review and assessment of patients' conditions, aiming to balance the need for treatment with respect for autonomy and personal freedoms. Overall, it is a critical piece of legislation designed to protect individuals' rights within the mental health system, ensuring that they receive appropriate treatment while also maintaining their civil liberties. This focus on rights and protections highlights why this answer aligns with the intent and function of the Mental Health Act.